hương chức

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "hương chức" refers to a historical term that means "village official." This term is often used in the context of Vietnam's past, particularly during the French colonial period.

Explanation:

• Basic Meaning: "Hương chức" refers to officials who were responsible for the governance and administration of villages. These officials often oversaw local affairs, maintained order, and served as a link between the villagers and the colonial authorities.
• Context: The term is considered somewhat old-fashioned and is mainly used in discussions about Vietnam's history, especially during the time when Vietnam was under French rule.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "hương chức" when discussing historical topics related to village governance or administrative roles in Vietnam's past.
• It is not commonly used in everyday conversation today, so it is primarily relevant in historical texts, discussions, or academic contexts.

Example Sentence:

• "Trong thời kỳ thuộc Pháp, hương chức là những người có trách nhiệm quản lý các vấn đề trong làng." (During the colonial period, village officials were responsible for managing local issues.)

Advanced Usage:

• In scholarly articles or discussions about Vietnamese administrative history, you might see "hương chức" used alongside terms like "hương ước" (village regulations) or "thôn" (hamlet) to provide context about local governance structures.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "hương chức," but related terms could include:
  • Hương: village
  • Chức: official or position

Different Meanings:

• While "hương chức" specifically refers to village officials in a historical context, it is important to note that the word "chức" alone can refer to any official position or title in modern Vietnamese.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms or related terms in the context of local governance might include:
  • Lãnh đạo làng: village leader
  • Trưởng thôn: hamlet chief
  • Cán bộ: cadre or official (more general term)

Academic

1. (từ cũ; nghĩa cũ) Villag official (thời thuộc pháp)